Andrew Carnegie - Bio, Age, Chinese Zodiac Sign & Timeline
| Born | November 25, 1835 |
|---|---|
| Died | August 11, 1919 (age 83) |
| Birthplace | Dunfermline, Scotland |
| Zodiac Sign | Sagittarius |
| Chinese Zodiac | Goat |
| Known For | Leading the American steel industry, founding Carnegie Steel Company, major philanthropy including public libraries and universities. |
Intro
Andrew Carnegie was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist who led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century. He founded the Carnegie Steel Company, which he later sold to J.P. Morgan, resulting in the creation of U.S. Steel – the world's first billion-dollar corporation. Carnegie is also renowned for his extensive philanthropic efforts, including the establishment of libraries, educational institutions, and foundations across the United States and beyond.
Early Life & Background
Andrew Carnegie was born into a poor weaver's family in Dunfermline, Scotland. In 1848, his family emigrated to the United States, settling in Allegheny, Pennsylvania. Carnegie began working at a young age in a cotton factory and later as a telegraph messenger, steadily advancing due to his industriousness and intelligence.
Career Highlights
- Built the Carnegie Steel Company, which became the largest steel producer of its time
- Sold Carnegie Steel to J.P. Morgan in 1901, leading to the formation of U.S. Steel
- Became one of the wealthiest men of his era
- Donated more than $350 million to causes including public libraries, education, and peace initiatives
- Founded Carnegie Mellon University, Carnegie Corporation of New York, and Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Trivia
- Carnegie's philanthropic legacy includes the founding of over 2,500 public libraries worldwide.
- Wrote 'The Gospel of Wealth,' advocating for the responsibility of the rich to use their wealth for the greater good.
- He gave away about 90% of his fortune during his lifetime.
FAQs
People also ask
When was Andrew Carnegie born?
Andrew Carnegie was born the 25 November 1835.
Where is Andrew Carnegie from?
Dunfermline, Scotland.
On His Birth-Day
About November 25th, 1835, in brief:
- Day of the week: November 25th, 1835 was a Wednesday
- Zodiac Sign: Sagittarius (in western zodiac), Goat (in Chinese zodiac)
- Moon Phase: Waxing crescent