Eugene Wigner - Bio, Age, Chinese Zodiac Sign & Timeline
| Born | November 17, 1902 |
|---|---|
| Died | January 01, 1995 (age 92) |
| Birthplace | Budapest, Austria-Hungary (now Hungary) |
| Zodiac Sign | Scorpio |
| Chinese Zodiac | Tiger |
| Generation | Greatest Generation |
| Known For | Pioneering work on atomic nucleus structure, symmetry principles in quantum mechanics, and receiving the 1963 Nobel Prize in Physics. |
Intro
Eugene Wigner was a Hungarian-American theoretical physicist and mathematician renowned for his significant contributions to the theory of the atomic nucleus and the fundamental principles of symmetry in physics. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963 for his work on the structure of atomic nuclei and the application of symmetry principles to elementary particles.
Early Life & Background
Eugene Wigner was born into a Jewish family in Budapest, Austria-Hungary. He studied chemical engineering at the Technical University of Berlin, graduating in 1925, and worked alongside notable physicists such as Leo Szilard and John von Neumann during his formative years. He emigrated to the United States in the late 1930s due to rising anti-Semitism in Europe.
Career Highlights
- Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963 for contributions to nuclear structure theory and symmetry principles in quantum mechanics.
- Contributed to the Manhattan Project during World War II.
- Formulated the Wigner–Eckart theorem and introduced the concept of symmetry in quantum mechanics.
- Worked at Princeton University for much of his career, where he was a professor and continued his groundbreaking research.
Trivia
- Wigner's work laid the foundation for the theory of symmetries and conservation laws in quantum mechanics.
- He was a strong advocate for the peaceful use of nuclear energy.
- The concept "Wigner's friend" is a thought experiment in quantum mechanics named after him.
FAQs
People also ask
When was Eugene Wigner born?
Eugene Wigner was born the 17 November 1902.
Where is Eugene Wigner from?
Budapest, Austria-Hungary (now Hungary).
On His Birth-Day
About November 17th, 1902, in brief:
- Historical events: The mortal remains of Christopher Columbus were ceremonially deposited in a grand mausoleum within the Cathedral of Seville, Spain. This event symbolized the final resting place of the famous explorer who had dramatically reshaped global understanding through his voyages of exploration in the late 15th century.
- Day of the week: November 17th, 1902 was a Monday
- Zodiac Sign: Scorpio (in western zodiac), Tiger (in Chinese zodiac)
- Moon Phase: Waning gibbous
- #1 US song: The Birds by Byron G. Harlan & Joe Belmont
- Popular movie: A Trip to the Moon directed by Georges Méliès
Check the link for more news and curiosities on November 17th, 1902.