Joseph Lister - Bio, Age, Chinese Zodiac Sign & Timeline
| Born | April 05, 1827 |
|---|---|
| Died | February 10, 1912 (age 84) |
| Birthplace | Upton, Essex, England |
| Zodiac Sign | Aries |
| Chinese Zodiac | Pig |
| Known For | Founder of antiseptic medicine; revolutionizing surgical practices through the use of carbolic acid as an antiseptic. |
Intro
Joseph Lister was a pioneering British surgeon who is widely known as the founder of antiseptic medicine. His introduction of sterilization techniques in surgery significantly reduced postoperative infections and mortality rates, fundamentally changing surgical practice. He was knighted in recognition of his contributions to medical science.
Early Life & Background
Joseph Lister was born into a Quaker family in Upton, Essex, England, in 1827. His father, Joseph Jackson Lister, was a wine merchant and amateur scientist who made significant improvements to the microscope. Lister's interest in science was influenced by his father's work and his Quaker upbringing, which valued education and humanitarian service.
Career Highlights
- Introduced the use of carbolic acid (phenol) to sterilize surgical instruments and clean wounds, drastically reducing surgical infections.
- Published groundbreaking papers on antiseptic surgery between 1867 and 1869.
- Appointed Professor of Surgery at the University of Glasgow in 1860.
- Knighted in 1883 for services to medicine and further created a Baronet in 1883, later elevated to Baron Lister in 1897.
- Served as President of the Royal Society from 1895 to 1900.
Trivia
- The surgical practice known as 'Listerism' was named after him due to his influence on antiseptic procedures.
- Listerine, the popular mouthwash, was named in his honor.
FAQs
People also ask
When was Joseph Lister born?
Joseph Lister was born the 5 April 1827.
Where is Joseph Lister from?
Upton, Essex, England.
On His Birth-Day
About April 5th, 1827, in brief:
- Day of the week: April 5th, 1827 was a Thursday
- Zodiac Sign: Aries (in western zodiac), Pig (in Chinese zodiac)
- Moon Phase: Waxing gibbous