Nobel Prize Winners of 1905: Full List of Laureates and Their Achievements

Nobel Prize

Nobel Prize Winners 1905: Discover the Laureates of 1905


Chemistry

Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer in recognition of his services in the advancement of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, through his work on organic dyes and hydroaromatic compounds.

Peace

Baroness Bertha Sophie Felicita von Suttner, née Countess Kinsky von Chinic und Tettau for her audacity to oppose the horrors of war.

Literature

Henryk Sienkiewicz because of his outstanding merits as an epic writer.

Physics

Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard for his work on cathode rays.

Physiology or Medicine

Robert Koch for his investigations and discoveries in relation to tuberculosis.

Economic Sciences

Memorable Moments and Contributions

Peace - The 1905 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Bertha von Suttner "for her peace activism and for being the first woman to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize". Von Suttner was a prominent pacifist and author who played a significant role in the international peace movement and the establishment of the Permanent Court of Arbitration.

Physics - The 1905 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard "for his work on cathode rays". Lenard's groundbreaking experiments on cathode rays led to the discovery of the electron and laid the foundation for the understanding of atomic structure.

Chemistry - The 1905 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer "for the advancement of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, through his work on organic dyes and hydroaromatic compounds". Von Baeyer's research on the synthesis of indigo dye had a significant impact on the chemical industry and the development of modern organic chemistry.

Literature - The 1905 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Henryk Sienkiewicz "for his outstanding merits as an epic writer". Sienkiewicz was a Polish novelist known for his historical novels, such as "Quo Vadis", which brought him international acclaim and recognition.

Physiology or Medicine - The 1905 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Robert Koch "for his investigations and discoveries in relation to tuberculosis". Koch's identification of the tuberculosis bacillus and his work on the transmission and prevention of the disease revolutionized the understanding and treatment of tuberculosis, one of the deadliest infectious diseases at the time.

FAQ Section

Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905?

Baroness Bertha Sophie Felicita von Suttner, née Countess Kinsky von Chinic und Tettau won the Nobel Peace Prize Nobel Prize laureate for her audacity to oppose the horrors of war.

Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1905?

Henryk Sienkiewicz won the Nobel Prize in Literature LIT - Polish journalist and author, nobel prize laureate (b. 1846).

What scientific breakthroughs were recognized by the Nobel Prizes in 1905?

Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard won the Nobel Prize in Physics Nobel Prize laureate for his work on cathode rays. Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von Baeyer won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry Nobel Prize laureate in recognition of his services in the advancement of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, through his work on organic dyes and hydroaromatic compounds.