Nobel Prize Winners of 1959: Full List of Laureates and Their Achievements
Nobel Prize Winners 1959: Discover the Laureates of 1959
Physiology or Medicine
Arthur Kornberg for their discovery of the mechanisms in the biological synthesis of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid.
Severo Ochoa for their discovery of the mechanisms in the biological synthesis of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid.
Physics
Emilio Gino Segrè for their discovery of the antiproton.
Owen Chamberlain for their discovery of the antiproton.
Chemistry
Jaroslav Heyrovsky for his discovery and development of the polarographic methods of analysis.
Peace
Philip J. Noel-Baker for his longstanding contribution to the cause of disarmament and peace.
Literature
Salvatore Quasimodo for his lyrical poetry, which with classical fire expresses the tragic experience of life in our own times.
Economic Sciences
Memorable Moments and Contributions
Peace - The 1959 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Philip Noel-Baker for his lifelong work for the cause of peace. Noel-Baker was a British politician and diplomat who dedicated his career to promoting international cooperation and disarmament, making significant contributions to the establishment of the United Nations and the development of international law.
Physics - The 1959 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Emilio Gino Segrè and Owen Chamberlain for their discovery of the antiproton. This groundbreaking work provided experimental evidence for the existence of antimatter, a fundamental concept in particle physics that has had a significant impact on our understanding of the universe.
Chemistry - The 1959 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to Jaroslav Heyrovský for his discovery and development of the polarographic methods of analysis. Heyrovský's work laid the foundation for electroanalytical chemistry, which has become an essential tool in various fields, including environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, and materials science.
Literature - The 1959 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Salvatore Quasimodo for his lyrical poetry, which with classical fire expresses the tragic experience of life in our own time. Quasimodo's poetic works, which often explored themes of human suffering and the human condition, have had a lasting impact on Italian and world literature.
Physiology or Medicine - The 1959 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Severo Ochoa and Arthur Kornberg for their discovery of the biological synthesis of the nucleic acid ribonucleic acid (RNA). Their work revealed the mechanisms by which cells produce RNA, a crucial molecule for the storage and transmission of genetic information, and has had far-reaching implications in the fields of molecular biology and genetics.
FAQ Section
Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1959?
Philip J. Noel-Baker won the Nobel Peace Prize Nobel Prize laureate for his longstanding contribution to the cause of disarmament and peace.
Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1959?
Salvatore Quasimodo won the Nobel Prize in Literature LIT - Italian novelist and poet, nobel prize laureate (b. 1901).
What scientific breakthroughs were recognized by the Nobel Prizes in 1959?
Emilio Gino Segrè and Owen Chamberlain won the Nobel Prize in Physics Nobel Prize laureate for their discovery of the antiproton. Jaroslav Heyrovsky won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry Nobel Prize laureate for his discovery and development of the polarographic methods of analysis.
