Nobel Prize Winners of 1936: Full List of Laureates and Their Achievements

Nobel Prize

Nobel Prize Winners 1936: Discover the Laureates of 1936


Physics

Carl David Anderson for his discovery of the positron.

Victor Franz Hess for his discovery of cosmic radiation.

Peace

Carlos Saavedra Lamas for his role as father of the Argentine Antiwar Pact of 1933, which he also used as a means to mediate peace between Paraguay and Bolivia in 1935.

Literature

Eugene Gladstone O'Neill for the power, honesty and deep-felt emotions of his dramatic works, which embody an original concept of tragedy.

Physiology or Medicine

Otto Loewi for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses.

Sir Henry Hallett Dale for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses.

Chemistry

Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye for his contributions to our knowledge of molecular structure through his investigations on dipole moments and on the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases.

Economic Sciences

Memorable Moments and Contributions

Peace - The 1936 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Carlos Saavedra Lamas for his mediation efforts in the Chaco War between Bolivia and Paraguay, as well as his work to promote peace and disarmament through the League of Nations. Saavedra Lamas’s diplomatic achievements contributed to the resolution of the Chaco conflict and the advancement of international cooperation and conflict resolution.

Physics - The 1936 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Victor Franz Hess for his discovery of cosmic radiation. Hess’s experiments in high-altitude balloon flights demonstrated the existence of ionizing radiation from outer space, which had a significant impact on the understanding of the Earth’s atmosphere and the nature of radiation.

Chemistry - The 1936 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded to Peter Debye for his contributions to our understanding of molecular structure, particularly his work on dipole moments and X-ray and electron diffraction. Debye’s research helped establish the foundations of modern structural chemistry and provided insights into the behavior of molecules.

Literature - The 1936 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Eugene O’Neill for the power, honesty and deep-felt emotions of his dramatic productions, which established him as a leading figure in American theater. O’Neill’s plays, such as "Long Day’s Journey into Night" and "The Iceman Cometh," explored the human condition and had a lasting impact on the development of modern drama.

Physiology or Medicine - The 1936 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Sir Henry Hallett Dale and Otto Loewi for their discoveries relating to the chemical transmission of nerve impulses. Their work on the role of acetylcholine in the transmission of signals between nerve cells and muscle fibers was a groundbreaking contribution to the field of neuroscience.

FAQ Section

Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1936?

Carlos Saavedra Lamas won the Nobel Peace Prize Nobel Prize laureate for his role as father of the Argentine Antiwar Pact of 1933, which he also used as a means to mediate peace between Paraguay and Bolivia in 1935.

Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1936?

Eugene Gladstone O'Neill won the Nobel Prize in Literature Nobel Prize laureate for the power, honesty and deep-felt emotions of his dramatic works, which embody an original concept of tragedy.

What scientific breakthroughs were recognized by the Nobel Prizes in 1936?

Carl David Anderson and Victor Franz Hess won the Nobel Prize in Physics Nobel Prize laureate for his discovery of the positron. Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry Nobel Prize laureate for his contributions to our knowledge of molecular structure through his investigations on dipole moments and on the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases.