Major Events of November 1925: Key Historical Moments from the Month

Each month is marked by defining moments that shape the course of history. Whether through political shifts, cultural movements, or world-changing events, these periods leave a lasting impression. Dive into the most important events from November 1925 and discover how they influenced the world both then and now.

Major Events of November 1925: Key Historical Moments from the Month

01 Nov 1925 Formation of Dutch Radio Amateur Association: The Vereniging van Arbeiders Radio Amateurs (VARA), a pioneering radio amateur association for workers, was officially established in Amsterdam. This organization represented an important milestone in the democratization of radio technology and communication among working-class individuals in the Netherlands during the early 20th century.
02 Nov 1925 Unknown Soldier Honored in Warsaw: In a solemn ceremony, the unidentified body of a young soldier was interred in the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Warsaw, Poland. This memorial serves as a poignant tribute to the anonymous soldiers who sacrificed their lives during World War I, symbolizing national remembrance and honoring collective military sacrifice.
04 Nov 1925 Assassination Attempt on Benito Mussolini: On November 4, 1925, Italian Socialist deputy Tito Zaniboni, an expert marksman, attempted to assassinate Benito Mussolini in a carefully planned operation. Zaniboni took a hotel room opposite the Palazzo Chigi, positioning himself with a telescopic rifle to shoot Mussolini when he was expected to appear on the balcony to deliver a speech. However, the plot was foiled when police, having been tipped off by an intercepted phone call, intervened and stopped the would-be assassin before he could carry out his plan.
05 Nov 1925 Mussolini Suppresses Socialist Parties: Benito Mussolini, the fascist leader of Italy, officially disbanded Italian socialist political parties, further consolidating his authoritarian control and eliminating political opposition. This action was a critical step in transforming Italy from a democratic system to a totalitarian fascist state.
06 Nov 1925 Execution of Sidney Reilly: Sidney Reilly, a renowned British secret agent often called the 'Ace of Spies', was executed by the Soviet secret police (OGPU) after being captured during a covert operation against the Soviet government.
07 Nov 1925 Italian Opposition Leaders Arrested After Mussolini Assassination Attempt: In response to a recent assassination attempt on Benito Mussolini, several prominent opposition leaders were arrested, further consolidating the fascist regime's control and suppressing political dissent.
08 Nov 1925 Portuguese Parliamentary Elections of 1925: Portugal held parliamentary elections on November 8, 1925, during a period of political instability in the First Portuguese Republic. The Democratic Party secured a majority by winning 83 out of 163 parliamentary seats, reflecting the ongoing political tensions and frequent governmental changes characteristic of this era in Portuguese political history.
09 Nov 1925 Formation of Nazi Paramilitary SS: The Nazi Party (NSDAP) officially established the Schutzstaffel (SS), a paramilitary organization that would later become a key instrument of terror and control during the Nazi regime.
10 Nov 1925 Uneventful Day in 1925: While no specific major historical events were recorded for November 10, 1925, this does not necessarily mean nothing of significance occurred. Many historical moments happen quietly, without immediate documentation. The mid-1920s was a period of cultural and technological transition, with ongoing developments in areas like jazz music, automotive industry, and international diplomacy.
11 Nov 1925 Tutankhamun Mummy Unwrapping: Howard Carter and an autopsy team begin the delicate process of unwrapping the mummy of Pharaoh Tutankhamun. The procedure was extremely challenging due to the fragile bandages and resinous coating, representing a crucial moment in Egyptology and archaeological research.
12 Nov 1925 Louis Armstrong's First Hot Five Recording: Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five made their inaugural recording session for Okeh Records, a pivotal moment in jazz history that would help define the genre's early sound and Armstrong's legendary musical career.
13 Nov 1925 No Significant Historical Record for November 13, 1925: After thorough review, no notable historical events have been confirmed for this specific date. While the day passed during the interwar period of the 1920s, no unique or significant occurrences were identified in available historical sources.
14 Nov 1925 First Surrealist Art Exhibition Opens in Paris: A groundbreaking Surrealist art exhibition debuts in Paris, marking a pivotal moment in the development of this revolutionary artistic movement that would profoundly influence 20th-century art and culture.
15 Nov 1925 Political and Fascist Demonstrations in Europe: In Czechoslovakia, the Republican Party of Agricultural and Smallholder People won parliamentary elections. Simultaneously in Berlin, approximately 2,000 German Fascist supporters led by Erich Ludendorff gathered in front of the Berlin City Palace to protest the Locarno Treaties, reflecting the political tensions and rising nationalist sentiments in post-World War I Europe.
16 Nov 1925 Formation of the American Association for the Advancement of Atheism: On November 16, 1925, the American Association for the Advancement of Atheism (4A) was established in New York City. This organization aimed to promote secular humanist principles, challenge religious dogma, and advocate for the rights of non-believers in the United States during a period of significant religious influence in American society.
17 Nov 1925 Burma General Election: A general election was held in Burma, with the People's Party receiving the most votes but ultimately unable to form a government, highlighting the complex political landscape of the country during this period.
18 Nov 1925 Ratification of the Locarno Treaties: On November 18, 1925, the British House of Commons overwhelmingly approved the Locarno Treaties, with a decisive vote of 375 in favor and only 13 against. These diplomatic agreements, negotiated in Locarno, Switzerland, were a significant milestone in post-World War I European diplomacy. The treaties aimed to stabilize international relations, particularly between Germany and its western neighbors, by establishing mutual security guarantees and promoting peaceful resolution of conflicts.
19 Nov 1925 Coolidge Advocates US Membership in World Court: In a significant diplomatic address to the New York State Chamber of Commerce, President Calvin Coolidge formally proposed that the United States join the Permanent Court of International Justice, commonly known as the World Court. This recommendation represented an important moment in American foreign policy, signaling a potential shift towards greater international engagement and multilateral cooperation in the post-World War I era.
20 Nov 1925 State Funeral for Manfred von Richthofen: A solemn state funeral was held for Manfred von Richthofen, the legendary German fighter pilot known as the 'Red Baron', with President Paul von Hindenburg personally leading the burial proceedings at the Invalidenfriedhof in Berlin. His repatriated remains were honored with full military honors.
21 Nov 1925 Red Grange's Final College Football Game and NFL Transition: Harold 'Red' Grange, a legendary football player, played his final game for the University of Illinois and subsequently signed a professional contract with the Chicago Bears, marking a significant moment in early professional football history. Grange, known as the 'Galloping Ghost', was instrumental in legitimizing professional football and attracting public interest in the nascent NFL.
22 Nov 1925 Red Grange Signs Professional Football Contract with Chicago Bears: Harold 'Red' Grange, a legendary college football player from the University of Illinois, signed directly with the Chicago Bears professional football team, marking a significant moment in the transition of collegiate athletes to professional sports. Grange's signing was groundbreaking, as he was one of the first high-profile college stars to immediately turn professional, helping to legitimize and popularize the nascent National Football League (NFL).
23 Nov 1925 Landmark Racial Discrimination Case in Rhinelander Divorce Trial: In a deeply controversial legal proceeding, the Rhinelander divorce trial exposed the stark racial prejudices of 1920s America. Mrs. Rhinelander was forced to publicly demonstrate her racial identity by partially undressing in the jury room, highlighting the systemic racism embedded in social and legal institutions of the time.
24 Nov 1925 Birth of William F. Buckley Jr.: William F. Buckley Jr., an influential American writer, political commentator, and founder of the conservative National Review magazine, was born. He would become a pivotal intellectual figure in the modern conservative movement.
25 Nov 1925 Communist Party Proposes Royal Property Expropriation: The Communist Party of Germany (KPD) introduced a radical legislative proposal in the Reichstag to seize and nationalize the extensive property holdings of the former German monarchy, reflecting the ongoing political tensions and ideological conflicts in the Weimar Republic era.
26 Nov 1925 Italy's Crackdown on Secret Societies: Under Benito Mussolini's Fascist regime, Italy enacted a significant legislative measure targeting secret societies, particularly Freemasonry. The bill brought such organizations under strict state control and prohibited government employees from membership, reflecting the regime's efforts to consolidate power and suppress potential political opposition.
27 Nov 1925 German Parliament Ratifies Treaty of Locarno: The German Reichstag officially ratified the Locarno Treaties, a significant diplomatic agreement aimed at stabilizing post-World War I European relations and establishing peaceful borders between Germany and Western European nations.
28 Nov 1925 Grand Ole Opry Radio Debut: The iconic country music radio show Grand Ole Opry makes its first broadcast on WSM radio in Nashville, Tennessee, marking the beginning of a legendary music institution that would shape American country music culture.
29 Nov 1925 Uruguay Parliamentary Elections of 1925: On November 29, 1925, Uruguay conducted parliamentary elections that demonstrated the complex political landscape of the country. The National Party (Partido Nacional) emerged as the most successful single party, securing the largest number of seats in the legislative assembly. However, the political dynamics were nuanced, with various internal factions of the National Party collectively holding a majority of the parliamentary seats, indicating a fragmented but dominant political presence.
30 Nov 1925 Turkey Closes Religious Convents and Dervish Lodges: As part of the secular reforms initiated by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the Turkish government ordered the closure of religious convents and dervish lodges. This action was a key step in the modernization and secularization of the newly formed Turkish Republic, aimed at reducing the traditional religious institutions' influence.