Major Events of September 2005: Key Historical Moments from the Month

Each month is marked by defining moments that shape the course of history. Whether through political shifts, cultural movements, or world-changing events, these periods leave a lasting impression. Dive into the most important events from September 2005 and discover how they influenced the world both then and now.

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Major Events of September 2005: Key Historical Moments from the Month


  • 01 Sep 2005 Beslan School Siege Anniversary: Russia commemorates the first anniversary of the tragic Beslan school siege, where militants took nearly 1,200 hostages and killed 331 people, including many children. This devastating terrorist attack remains one of the most horrific incidents in modern Russian history.
  • 02 Sep 2005 Bush Visits Hurricane Katrina Devastation: President George W. Bush toured areas devastated by Hurricane Katrina amid intense criticism of his administration's response. Despite media reports suggesting he would not visit New Orleans, Bush pledged that order would be restored and the city would recover from its 'darkest days'.
  • 03 Sep 2005 Hurricane Katrina's Socio-Economic Impact: Harvard Law Professor Lani Guinier highlighted the racial and socio-economic disparities exposed by Hurricane Katrina, criticizing the systemic marginalization of poor Black communities, describing them as 'throwaway' people.
  • 04 Sep 2005 Hurricane Katrina Death Toll Estimation: Michael Leavitt, Health and Human Services Secretary, publicly estimated the death toll from Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans would be in the thousands, acknowledging the deeply tragic and devastating situation.
  • 05 Sep 2005 John Roberts Nominated as Chief Justice: President George W. Bush nominates John G. Roberts to be the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court, following the recent death of William Rehnquist. This nomination represents a significant moment in the U.S. judicial leadership transition.
  • 06 Sep 2005 Hurricane Katrina Bureaucratic Criticism: Aaron Broussard, Louisiana's Jefferson Parish President, strongly criticized the bureaucratic response to Hurricane Katrina, asserting that administrative inefficiency had caused unnecessary deaths and demanding accountability.
  • 07 Sep 2005 Hurricane Katrina Aftermath in New Orleans: New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin urges city residents to evacuate as the city remains 60% underwater. Estimated death toll ranges from 2,000 to 20,000, highlighting the catastrophic impact of Hurricane Katrina.
  • 08 Sep 2005 Hurricane Katrina: Body Bag Procurement: Louisiana emergency officials requested 25,000 body bags to continue search and rescue operations in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. A state health department spokesperson acknowledged the uncertainty of the situation, indicating preparedness for potential mass casualties.
  • 09 Sep 2005 Vice Admiral Thad W. Allen Leads Hurricane Katrina Relief: Department of Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff appointed Vice Admiral Thad W. Allen to lead Hurricane Katrina relief efforts, replacing Michael D. Brown, the Federal Emergency Management Agency director. This change was crucial in coordinating the response to one of the most devastating natural disasters in U.S. history.
  • 10 Sep 2005 2005 World Summit Preparation: Preparations were underway for the 2005 World Summit, expected to be the largest gathering of global leaders in history, with over 170 world leaders anticipated to attend on September 14.
  • 11 Sep 2005 Israel Ends Gaza Strip Military Occupation: After 38 years of military control, the State of Israel officially declared an end to its occupation of the Gaza Strip, marking a significant moment in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
  • 12 Sep 2005 Israeli Disengagement from Gaza Strip: Israel completed its unilateral withdrawal of all troops and settlers from the Gaza Strip, marking a significant moment in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The withdrawal involved the demolition of approximately 2,530 homes and represented a major strategic shift in the region.
  • 13 Sep 2005 John Roberts Senate Judiciary Hearing: Chief Justice nominee John Roberts testifies before the Senate Judiciary Committee, affirming his belief in constitutional privacy rights and discussing civil liberties, constitutional interpretation, and legal principles.
  • 14 Sep 2005 Largest UN World Summit in History: The United Nations World Summit, held from September 14-16 in New York City, brought together over 170 heads of state and government to discuss critical global issues, marking the largest such gathering in UN history.
  • 15 Sep 2005 Bush Addresses Hurricane Katrina Devastation: President George W. Bush delivers an emotional address from Jackson Square, New Orleans, acknowledging the unprecedented devastation caused by Hurricane Katrina and pledging full support for the city's recovery.
  • 16 Sep 2005 Deadly Mosque Bombing in Iraq: A devastating bombing at a Shia Mosque in Tuz Khurmatu, central Iraq, resulted in the tragic loss of at least 10 lives, highlighting the ongoing sectarian violence in the region.
  • 17 Sep 2005 Iran Rejects EU Nuclear Offer: At the U.N. General Assembly, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad firmly rejects the European Union's offer to halt Iran's nuclear program, asserting Iran's right to develop nuclear technology.
  • 18 Sep 2005 German Federal Election Results: Detailed results of the German federal elections: CDU/CSU received 35.2% (225 seats), SPD 34.3% (222 seats), FDP 9.8% (61 seats), Left Party 8.7% (54 seats), and Green Party 8.1% (51 seats). Potential coalition negotiations expected.
  • 19 Sep 2005 North Korea Nuclear Disarmament Agreement: North Korea agrees to halt its nuclear weapons program in exchange for international cooperation and economic aid, marking a significant diplomatic breakthrough in nuclear non-proliferation efforts.
  • 20 Sep 2005 Death of Simon Wiesenthal, Renowned Nazi Hunter: Simon Wiesenthal, a legendary Holocaust survivor and Nazi hunter, passed away in Vienna, Austria at the age of 96. Throughout his life, he was instrumental in tracking down over 1,100 Nazi war criminals, playing a crucial role in bringing Holocaust perpetrators to justice.
  • 21 Sep 2005 Hurricane Rita Threatens Gulf Coast: Hurricane Rita intensified to a Category 5 hurricane, becoming the third-most intense hurricane in recorded history. Mandatory evacuations were ordered for Galveston, Texas, and surrounding Gulf Coast areas. The inbound causeway to Galveston Island was closed to ensure public safety.
  • 22 Sep 2005 President Bush Addresses War on Terror and Hurricane Katrina: President George W. Bush delivered a statement at the Pentagon discussing the ongoing War on Terror and hurricane preparation efforts. He acknowledged the military's crucial role in Hurricane Katrina's aftermath and reiterated the importance of combating terrorism in Iraq and other global fronts.
  • 23 Sep 2005 Hurricane Rita Evacuation Bus Tragedy: Twenty-four elderly evacuees died when the bus transporting them away from Hurricane Rita's path caught fire, highlighting the dangerous conditions during the hurricane's approach.
  • 24 Sep 2005 Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Escalation: Tensions escalated in the Gaza Strip with Israeli military positioning troops and artillery, while Palestinian militants launched 30 Qassam missiles into Israeli communities. The Israeli Air Force responded with strikes that killed four Hamas militants.
  • 25 Sep 2005 Fernando Alonso Becomes Youngest F1 Champion: Fernando Alonso, driving for Renault, becomes the youngest Formula One World Champion by finishing third at the 2005 Brazilian Grand Prix, defeating rivals Juan Pablo Montoya and Kimi Raikkonen.
  • 26 Sep 2005 Landmark Intelligent Design Court Case: The Kitzmiller et al. case began in Harrisburg District Court, Pennsylvania, representing the first direct legal challenge to a school district's curriculum requiring the teaching of intelligent design instead of evolution.
  • 27 Sep 2005 Ongoing Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: Israeli Defense Forces continued airstrikes in Palestinian areas, destroying three bridges in the Gaza Strip and arresting a money changer in Khan Younis, further escalating tensions in the region.
  • 28 Sep 2005 Escalating Israeli-Palestinian Tensions: Intense Israeli military operations continued in Palestinian territories, with airstrikes targeting Gaza, including power infrastructure disruption, bridge destruction in Beit Hanoun, and missile strikes on Fatah and militant group facilities.
  • 29 Sep 2005 John Roberts Confirmed as Chief Justice of the United States: The United States Senate confirmed John G. Roberts, Jr. as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. He was confirmed with a vote of 78-22 and sworn into office on the same day, preparing to assume the Fall term of the Supreme Court beginning October 3, 2005.
  • 30 Sep 2005 Bali Bombings of 2005: Terrorist attack in Bali results in 26 fatalities and over 100 injuries, marking another tragic incident in the region's history of terrorist violence.