October 1: What Happened on This Day in History

1October

October 1st marks the 274th day of the Gregorian calendar year (or the 275th in case of leap years). There are 91 days remaining until the end of the year.

Discover what happened on October 1st in history, famous birthdays on October 1st, celebrities died on this day, the day of the week and the zodiac sign associated to October 1.

history

What happened on October 1?

Here's what happened on October 1st in history:


  • 2022: A devastating human crush occurred during a football match at Kanjuruhan Stadium in East Java, Indonesia, resulting in the tragic death of 135 people. The incident highlighted serious safety concerns in stadium crowd management and became one of the deadliest stadium disasters in recent history.
  • 2019: A devastating school attack occurred at Savo Vocational College in Kuopio, Finland, where Joel Marin, armed with a sabre, attacked a school class, resulting in one fatality and ten injuries. This shocking incident highlighted ongoing concerns about school safety and mental health.
  • 2007: Chris Mainwaring, a notable Australian rules football player who was born in 1966, passed away on this date.
  • 2005: On October 1st, 2005, the world's largest bank, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, was formed through the merger of two major Japanese banking conglomerates. This significant corporate consolidation reshaped the global banking landscape and demonstrated the ongoing trend of financial institution integration.
  • 2003: South Korean President Roh Moo Hyun offers potential participation in the Multi-National Force in Iraq, linking it to diplomatic negotiations regarding North Korea's nuclear weapons program.
  • 2001: Elvira Clain-Stenanelli was appointed as the numismatic curator at the Smithsonian Institution, bringing her expertise to one of the world's most prestigious museums.
  • 1996: Pat McGeown, a member of the Provisional Irish Republican Army, was noted on this date. Born in 1956, McGeown was associated with the paramilitary organization during the Northern Ireland conflict.
  • 1980: Cosmonauts Leonid Popov and Valery Ryumin break the space endurance record by spending 176 consecutive days aboard the Salyut 6 space station, demonstrating significant human capability for long-duration spaceflight.
  • 1979: Nigeria officially adopts a new constitution, marking the end of military rule and the establishment of the Nigerian Second Republic, with Alhaji Shehu Shagari becoming the first democratically elected president.
  • 1974: The high-profile Watergate cover-up trial commenced in Washington, DC, marking a pivotal moment in American political history. Former Nixon administration officials were put on trial for their roles in the Watergate scandal, which had led to President Richard Nixon's resignation just months earlier. The trial would expose the depth of political corruption and abuse of power within the Nixon administration.
Discover all events on October 1 in history
birthday

What famous birthdays are on October 1?

On October 1st there are the following famous birthdays:


  • Jimmy Carter
    Jimmy Carter (1924)

    Jimmy Carter was the 39th President of the United States, serving from 1977 to 1981.

  • Julie Andrews
    Julie Andrews (1935)

    Legendary British-American actress and singer renowned for her extraordinary vocal range and iconic roles in classic films like 'Mary...

  • Brie Larson
    Brie Larson (1989)

    Brie Larson is an Oscar-winning actress known for her powerful performances in critically acclaimed films like 'Room' and her role as...

  • Walter Matthau
    Walter Matthau (1920)

    Renowned American actor famous for comedy roles, particularly in 'The Odd Couple' with Jack Lemmon.

  • Zach Galifianakis
    Zach Galifianakis (1969)

    Zach Galifianakis is a renowned American comedian, actor, and writer famous for his unique comedic style in movies like 'The Hangover' and...

  • George Peppard
    George Peppard (1928)

    Iconic American actor known for his memorable roles in films like 'Breakfast at Tiffany's' and TV series 'A-Team', where he played Colonel...

  • Hakeem Kae-Kazim
    Hakeem Kae-Kazim (1962)

    Nigerian-born actor known for his roles in international films and TV series, including appearances in major Hollywood productions.

  • Philippe Noiret
    Philippe Noiret (1930)

    Renowned French actor who starred in over 100 films across a 55-year career, including critically acclaimed movies like 'Cinema Paradiso'...

  • Esai Morales
    Esai Morales (1962)

    Acclaimed Latin American actor who broke through Hollywood barriers, known for critically acclaimed roles in films like 'My Family' and...

  • Randy Quaid
    Randy Quaid (1950)

    Randy Quaid is a well-known American actor and producer famous for comedic roles in 'National Lampoon's Vacation' and sci-fi blockbuster...

  • More celebrities born on October 1

How to check someone's birthday?

If you’re looking for a person's birth date, have a look at our Birthday Search Guide

RIP

Who died on October 1?

On October 1st the following celebrities died:


  • Giuliano Gemma
    Giuliano Gemma (2013)

    Giuliano Gemma was a prominent Italian actor famous for his iconic roles in Spaghetti Western films during the 1960s and 1970s.

  • Richard Avedon (2004)

    Legendary American photographer renowned for transformative fashion and portrait photography.

  • Walter Alston (1984)

    Legendary Major League Baseball manager who led the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers for 23 consecutive seasons, winning seven National League...

  • Spyridon Marinatos (1974)

    Renowned Greek archaeologist who made significant contributions to understanding Minoan civilization through his groundbreaking excavations...

  • Al Oerter (2007)

    Legendary Olympic athlete who won four consecutive gold medals in discus throw, a remarkable achievement in sports history.

  • Louis Leakey (1972)

    Renowned paleoanthropologist who made groundbreaking discoveries of early human fossils in East Africa's Olduvai Gorge.

  • Curtis LeMay (1990)

    Influential United States Air Force general who played a crucial role in strategic bombing campaigns during World War II and later served as...

  • Stan Ockers Belgian bicyclist (Tour de France 1955 (1956)

    Stan Ockers was a prominent Belgian professional cyclist who achieved significant success in road racing, notably winning the Tour de France...

  • Tom Clancy (2013)

    Bestselling American novelist renowned for military and espionage thrillers that often blended technical detail with gripping narratives.

  • More famous people died on October 1

calendar

What day of the year is October 1?


October 1st marks the 274th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (or the 275th in case of leap years).

There are 91 days remaining until the end of the year.

October 1st is the 1st day of the month of October.

What day of the week is October 1?

On October 1st, 2025 the day of the week is Wednesday.

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Holidays and Observances on October 1

zodiac

What zodiac sign is associated with the day October 1?