Famous people and celebrities born in October 1913

Welcome to our dedicated page for celebrating the notable individuals born in October 1913! This month and year saw the birth of many influential figures who have made significant contributions to various fields, including entertainment, sports, politics, and more. Explore the biographies and achievements of these famous personalities and see how their talents have shaped the world. Join us in honoring the stars born in this memorable time.

• Oct. 1 Hélio Gracie

  Brazilian martial artist and co-founder of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, a revolutionary martial art that transformed global combat sports. He was instrumental in developing and popularizing Gracie Jiu-Jitsu worldwide.

• Oct. 1 André Fougeron

  French communist painter known for his politically engaged artwork during the mid-20th century. He was an influential figure in the French artistic scene, particularly associated with socialist realism.

• Oct. 4 Martial Célestin

  Haitian lawyer and politician who served as the first prime minister of Haiti, playing a significant role in the country's political development during the mid-20th century.

• Oct. 5 Eugene B. Fluckey

  Eugene B. Fluckey was a distinguished American naval submarine commander during World War II, awarded the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism and tactical brilliance in combat.

• Oct. 6 Méret Oppenheim

  Méret Oppenheim was a prominent Surrealist artist known for her provocative and imaginative works, including the famous fur-covered teacup. She was a key figure in the Surrealist movement, collaborating with artists like Man Ray and Max Ernst.

• Oct. 7 Simon Carmiggelt

  Renowned Dutch journalist, writer, and humorist known for his witty columns, lyrical works, and children's literature.

• Oct. 8 Robert Gilruth

  Pioneering NASA director who led the Manned Spacecraft Center and was instrumental in the Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo space programs.

• Oct. 10 Claude Simon

  Nobel Prize-winning French novelist who was a key figure in the Nouveau Roman literary movement. His innovative writing style explored complex themes, particularly focusing on the psychological impacts of war.

• Oct. 10 Rémy Chauvin

  Renowned French scientist specializing in animal behavior and insect biology. He was a prolific researcher who directed the Agronomic Research Institute and authored numerous scientific publications on animal social behavior.

• Oct. 11 Joe Simon

  Joe Simon was a pioneering American comic book artist and writer, best known for co-creating Captain America with Jack Kirby in 1941. He was a significant figure in the Golden Age of Comic Books and helped shape the superhero genre.

• Oct. 13 Frances Tustin

  Renowned British child psychologist who made significant contributions to understanding autism and child developmental disorders.

• Oct. 14 Jacobo Arbenz

  Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán was a Guatemalan military officer and political reformer who served as president from 1951 to 1954. He was a key figure in the Guatemalan Revolution, implementing progressive land reforms that challenged powerful economic interests. His presidency was ultimately cut short by a CIA-backed coup due to his socialist-leaning policies.

• Oct. 16 Gino Bechi

  Prominent Italian baritone opera singer who had a distinguished career at La Scala and other major European theaters, active from 1937 to 1965.

• Oct. 17 Marian Marsh

  Marian Marsh was a notable Trinidadian-American actress active in Hollywood during the Golden Age of cinema, known for her environmental activism later in life.

• Oct. 19 Vinícius de Moraes

  Vinícius de Moraes was a renowned Brazilian poet, lyricist, and playwright who played a pivotal role in the development of bossa nova music, famously collaborating with Antonio Carlos Jobim on 'The Girl from Ipanema'.

• Oct. 19 Vasco Pratolini

  Vasco Pratolini was a prominent Italian novelist, short story writer, and poet, considered the most significant representative of Italian neorealism in literature.

• Oct. 20 Grandpa Jones

  Louis Marshall 'Grandpa' Jones was a famous American country music performer and banjo player, known for his work on the popular TV show Hee Haw.

• Oct. 22 Robert Capa

  Renowned Hungarian-American war photographer who captured iconic images of conflicts like the Spanish Civil War and World War II, revolutionizing photojournalism.

• Oct. 22 Bảo Đại

  Last Emperor of Vietnam who ruled from 1926 to 1945, playing a significant role during the French colonial period and Vietnam's transition to independence.

• Oct. 23 Bao Dai

  Last Emperor of Vietnam who ruled from 1926 to 1945, serving as a symbolic figurehead during French colonial rule and later under Japanese occupation.

• Oct. 24 Tito Gobbi

  Tito Gobbi was a renowned Italian operatic baritone who had a distinguished international career, performing at prestigious venues like the Metropolitan Opera in New York since his debut in 1938.

• Oct. 24 Armand Lanoux

  Armand Lanoux was a prominent French novelist and essayist who was elected to the prestigious Académie Goncourt, a significant literary institution in France.

• Oct. 25 Klaus Barbie

  Known as the 'Butcher of Lyon', Klaus Barbie was a notorious Nazi SS and Gestapo official responsible for numerous war crimes during World War II. He was infamous for his brutal treatment of Jews and French Resistance members in Lyon, France. In 1987, he was tried and convicted of crimes against humanity, receiving a life sentence.

• Oct. 26 Charlie Barnet

  Prominent jazz saxophonist and big band leader during the Swing Era, known for hits like 'Cherokee' and leading an integrated band during racial segregation.

• Oct. 27 Joe Medicine Crow

  Renowned Native American historian, anthropologist, and author who was the last traditional chief of the Crow tribe and a World War II veteran.

• Oct. 27 Jean Rousselot

  Prominent French writer and intellectual who contributed significantly to journalism, poetry, and literature during the mid-20th century.